1. Ibisabwa ku bwiza bw'inshinge zo kuboha zizengurutse

1) Guhuza kw'inshinge zo kuboha.

(A) Ubushobozi bw'imbere n'inyuma, ibumoso n'iburyo bw'umubiri w'urushinge ku ruhande rw'urushinge rwo kuboha

(B) ingano y'ingufu ingana

(C) imiterere y'intera iri hagati y'umugozi n'inkoni kugeza ku mpera y'urushundura

(D) uburebure bw'ururimi rwa gadolinium hamwe n'uburyo bwo gufungura no gufunga buhagaze.

2) Ubuso bw'urushinge n'umwobo w'urushinge.

(A) Aho urushinge rwo kuboha ruri mu kuboha rugomba kuba ruzengurutse, kandi ubuso bugasukurwa neza.

(B) Inkombe y'urushinge ntigomba kuba ikarishye cyane, kandi igomba kuba izengurutse kandi yoroshye.

(C) Urukuta rw'imbere rw'umuyoboro w'urushinge ntirugomba kugaragara cyane, gerageza. Gabanya uburebure bw'urukuta rw'imbere bitewe n'ibibazo byo gutunganya, kandi gutunganya ubuso bugenda neza.

3) Ubushobozi bwo koroshya ururimi rw'urushinge.

Ururimi rw'urushinge rugomba kuba rushobora gufungura no gufunga mu buryo bworoshye, ariko urushinge rw'uruhande rw'urushinge ntirushobora kuba runini cyane.

4) Ubukana bw'urushinge rwo kuboha.

Uburyo bwo kugenzura ubukana bw'inshinge zo kuboha mu by'ukuri ni inkota ifite ubugi bubiri. Iyo ubukana buri hejuru, urushinge rwo kuboha ruzasa n'aho rworoshye cyane, kandi biroroshye guca urushinge cyangwa ururimi rw'urushinge; iyo ubukana buri hasi, biroroshye kubyimba urushinge cyangwa igihe cy'akazi k'urushinge rwo kuboha kitari kirekire.

5) Ingano y'imiterere y'urushinge hagati y'aho ururimi rw'urushinge rufunze n'aho urushinge rufungira.

2. Impamvu zitera ibibazo bikunze kugaragara ku nshinge zo kuboha

1) Kwambara imyenda yo kudoda

(A) Impamvu yo gukora ibikoresho fatizo byo kuboha. Ubudodo bw'amabara yijimye, ubudodo bushyushye, n'ivumbi ryanduye mu gihe cyo kubika ubudodo byose bishobora gutera iki kibazo.

(B) Uburemere bw'ibiryo by'ubudodo ni bunini cyane

(C) Uburebure bw'umwenda ni burebure, kandi uburyo bwo gupfundika ubudodo buba bunini iyo uboshye.

(D) Hari ikibazo ku bikoresho cyangwa uburyo urushinge rwo kuboha rukoreshwa mu kuvura ubushyuhe.

2) Ururimi rw'urushinge rwacitsemo kabiri

(A) Igitambaro kiba kinini kandi uburebure bw'umugozi ni bugufi, kandi ururimi rw'urushinge rurakomera cyane iyo umugozi ufunguwe mu gihe cyo kuboha.

(B) Imbaraga zo gukurura z'icyuma gipfunyika imyenda ni nini cyane.

(C) Umuvuduko wo gukora kw'imashini ni mwinshi cyane.

D) Uburyo bwo gukora urushinge ntabwo bukwiye mu gihe cyo gutunganya ururimi rw'urushinge.

(E) Hari ikibazo ku bikoresho by'urushinge rwo kuboha cyangwa ubukana bw'urushinge rwo kuboha bukabije.

3) Ururimi rw'urushinge rugoramye

(A) Hari ikibazo ku mwanya wo gushyiramo imashini igaburira ubudodo

(B) Hari ikibazo ku nguni y'ubudodo

(C) Ururimi rw'insinga cyangwa urw'ubudodo rufite imbaraga za rukuruzi

(D) Hari ikibazo ku nguni y'umunwa w'umwuka wo gukuraho ivumbi.

4) Shyira imbere y'ikiyiko cy'urushinge

(A) Akamashini gatanga ubudodo gashyirwa ku rushinge rwo kuboha, kandi kakajya ku rurimi rw'urushinge.

(B) Urushinge rwo kuboha cyangwa urushinge rwo kudoda rufite imbaraga za rukuruzi.

(C) Gukoresha ubudodo bwihariye bishobora kwambika urushinge nubwo uburebure bw'ubudodo ari bugufi. Ariko ibice byashaje bizagaragaza imiterere y'uruziga.

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