Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari (Nyakanga kugeza Ukuboza),imyenda yohereza hanzekugera mu bihugu bibiri by'ingenzi, Amerika n'Ubumwe bw'Uburayi, bitwaye nabi nk'ubukungu bw'ibi bihuguntibarakira neza icyorezo.
Mu gihe ubukungu bwifashe nabi bitewe n’ifaranga ryinshi, ibicuruzwa byo muri Bangladesh byoherejwe nabyo birerekana inzira nziza.
Impamvu zo gukora nabi hanze
Abaguzi mu Burayi, Amerika n'Ubwongereza bahuye n'ingaruka zikomeye z'intambara ya Covid-19 n'Uburusiya muri Ukraine mu myaka irenga ine.Abaguzi b’iburengerazuba bagize ikibazo kitoroshye cyo gukurikira izo ngaruka, zateje ihungabana ry’amateka.
Abaguzi bo mu Burengerazuba na bo bagabanije gukoresha amafaranga ku bushake kandi buhebuje nk'imyambaro, ibyo bikaba byaragize ingaruka no ku masoko ku isi, harimo no muri Bangladesh.Ibicuruzwa byo muri Bangladesh byoherejwe nabyo byagabanutse kubera ifaranga ryinshi mu bihugu by’iburengerazuba.
Amaduka acururizwamo mu Burayi, Amerika n'Ubwongereza yuzuyemo ibarura rya kera kubera kubura abakiriya mu maduka.Nkigisubizo,abacuruza imyenda mpuzamahanga nibirangobatumiza bike muri iki gihe kitoroshye.
Nyamara, mugihe cyibiruhuko giheruka mu Gushyingo na Ukuboza, nko ku wa gatanu w’umukara na Noheri, ibicuruzwa byari byinshi kurusha mbere kuko abaguzi batangiye gukoresha amafaranga kubera ko igitutu cy’ifaranga cyagabanutse.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibarura ryimyenda itagurishijwe ryaragabanutse cyane none abadandaza mpuzamahanga nibirango bohereza iperereza rinini kubakora imyenda yaho kugirango batange imyenda mishya yigihembwe gitaha (nkimpeshyi nizuba).
Kohereza amakuru ku masoko akomeye
Hagati ya Nyakanga na Ukuboza uyu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari (2023-24), ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu gihugu, kikaba ari cyo gihugu kinini cyoherezwa mu mahanga muri Amerika, byagabanutseho 5.69% umwaka ushize bigera kuri miliyari 4.03 bivuye kuri miliyari 4.27 z'amadolari mu gihe kimwe cy'ingengo y’imari 2022.Ibiro bishinzwe guteza imbere ibyoherezwa mu mahanga (EPB) byakozwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’abakora imyenda n’abashoramari bo muri Bangladesh (BGMEA) ryerekanye ko ku ya 23.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, kohereza imyenda mu bihugu by’Uburayi mu gihe cya Nyakanga-Ukuboza uyu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari na byo byagabanutseho gato ugereranije n’icyo gihe cy’umwaka ushize.Aya makuru kandi yavuze ko kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza Ukuboza muri uyu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari, agaciro k’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu bihugu 27 by’Uburayi byari miliyari 11.36 z’amadolari y’Amerika, byagabanutseho 1,24% bivuye kuri miliyari 11.5.
Imyenda yohereza hanzemuri Kanada, ikindi gihugu cyo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, nacyo cyagabanutseho 4.16% kigera kuri miliyoni 741.94 z'amadolari hagati ya Nyakanga na Ukuboza umwaka w'ingengo y'imari wa 2023-24.Aya makuru yerekanaga kandi ko Bangladesh yohereje muri Kanada miliyoni 774.16 z’ibicuruzwa by’imyenda muri Kanada hagati ya Nyakanga na Ukuboza umwaka w’ingengo y’imari ushize.
Nyamara, ku isoko ry’Ubwongereza, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga muri iki gihe byagaragaje inzira nziza.Amakuru yerekana ko kuva muri Nyakanga kugeza Ukuboza uyu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari, ubwinshi bw’imyenda yoherezwa mu Bwongereza bwiyongereyeho 13.24% bugera kuri miliyari 2.71 z’amadolari ya Amerika kuva kuri miliyari 2.39 US $ mu gihe kimwe cy’umwaka ushize.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-20-2024