Itumanaho ntirikiri igikorwa "cyoroshye" gusa.

Itumanaho rishobora kunoza imikorere y'ikigo no gutuma ubucuruzi butera imbere. Ni gute twashyiraho uburyo bwiza bwo gutumanaho no gucunga impinduka?

Ishingiro: Gusobanukirwa umuco n'imyitwarire

Intego y'itumanaho ryiza no gucunga impinduka ni uguteza imbere imyitwarire myiza y'abakozi, ariko niba nta muco w'ikigo n'ubumenyi bw'imyitwarire nk'ishingiro, amahirwe yo gutsinda mu kigo ashobora kugabanuka.

Iyo abakozi badashobora kugira ishyaka ryo kwitabira no gusubiza neza, ndetse n'ingamba z'ubucuruzi zidasanzwe zishobora gutsindwa. Iyo ikigo gitanze igitekerezo cy'ingamba zishya, abakozi bose bagomba gushyira mu bikorwa ibitekerezo bishya no gusangira ibitekerezo bishya. Ibigo birusha ibindi gutsinda bizubaka umuco w'ikigo ujyanye n'ingamba zabyo.

Imikorere isanzwe irimo: gusobanura amatsinda y'abakozi n'ibintu by'umuco bikenewe kugira ngo intego z'ikigo zishyigikirwe; gushyira abakozi b'ikigo mu byiciro no gusobanura icyatuma amatsinda atandukanye y'abakozi agira imyitwarire kugira ngo bafashe ikigo kugera ku ntego zacyo; hakurikijwe amakuru yavuzwe haruguru, Gushyiraho amabwiriza agenga akazi n'ibihembo n'ibitera inkunga buri tsinda ry'abakozi bakomeye hashingiwe ku buzima bw'impano.

Ishingiro: Kubaka igitekerezo gikurura abakozi kandi gishyire mu bikorwa

Igitekerezo cy'agaciro k'umukozi (EVP) ni "amasezerano y'akazi", arimo ibintu byose by'uburambe bw'umukozi mu kigo - harimo n'inyungu z'abakozi gusa (uburambe mu kazi, amahirwe, n'ibihembo), ahubwo n'inyungu z'umukozi zitezwe n'ikigo (ubushobozi bw'ibanze bw'umukozi), imbaraga zigaragara, kwiteza imbere, indangagaciro n'imyitwarire).

Ibigo bikora neza bifite umusaruro udasanzwe muri ibi bikurikira:

(1). Ibigo bikora neza byigira ku buryo bwo kugabanya isoko ry'abaguzi, kandi bigabanyije abakozi mu matsinda atandukanye bitewe n'ubuhanga bwabo cyangwa inshingano zabo, ndetse n'imiterere yabo bwite n'aho bahagaze mu mibereho yabo. Ugereranyije n'ibigo bikora neza, ibigo bikora neza cyane bifite amahirwe akubye kabiri yo kumarana umwanya wo gusobanukirwa icyatera imbaraga amatsinda atandukanye y'abakozi.

(2). Ibigo bikora neza cyane bitanga ibitekerezo bitandukanye ku gaciro k'abakozi kugira ngo biteze imbere umuco n'imyitwarire isabwa n'ikigo kugira ngo kigere ku ntego zacyo z'ingamba z'ubucuruzi. Ibigo bikora neza cyane bifite amahirwe akubye gatatu yo kwibanda ku myitwarire ituma ikigo kigera ku ntsinzi aho kwibanda cyane cyane ku kiguzi cy'umushinga.

(3). Imikorere myiza y'abayobozi mu bigo bikora neza cyane ni iy'ingenzi mu kuzuza ibyifuzo by'abakozi. Aba bayobozi ntibazasobanurira abakozi gusa "ibisabwa mu kazi", ahubwo bazanasohoza imihigo yabo (Ishusho ya 1). Ibigo bifite Visi Perezida wemewe kandi bishishikariza abayobozi gukoresha Visi Perezida byuzuye bizarushaho kwita ku bayobozi bashyira mu bikorwa Visi Perezida w’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko.

Ingamba: gushishikariza abayobozi gukora imicungire myiza y'impinduka

Imishinga myinshi y’impinduka mu bigo ntiyageze ku ntego zari zarashyizweho. 55% by’imishinga y’impinduka ni yo yonyine yagenze neza mu ntangiriro, naho kimwe cya kane cy’imishinga y’impinduka ni yo yageze ku ntsinzi y’igihe kirekire.

Abayobozi bashobora kuba imbarutso y'impinduka nziza - intego ni ugutegura abayobozi impinduka no kubasaba inshingano ku ruhare rwabo mu mpinduka z'ibigo. Ibigo hafi ya byose bitanga amahugurwa ku bayobozi ku bumenyi, ariko kimwe cya kane cy'ibigo ni byo byizera ko aya mahugurwa akora koko. Ibigo byiza bizongera ishoramari ryabyo mu mahugurwa y'abayobozi, kugira ngo bibashe guha abakozi babo inkunga n'ubufasha bwinshi mu gihe cy'impinduka, kumva ibyo basaba no gutanga ibitekerezo bikomeye kandi bikomeye.

Imyitwarire: Kubaka umuco w'umuryango w'ibigo no guteza imbere gusangira amakuru

Mu bihe byashize, amasosiyete yibandaga ku kubungabunga umubano w’abakozi mu nzego zitandukanye no gushyiraho isano isobanutse hagati y’akazi k’abakozi n’ibitekerezo by’abakiriya. Ubu, abakozi bashishikajwe n’ikoranabuhanga rishya barimo gushyiraho umubano mwiza kandi urangwa n’ubufatanye kuri interineti no kuri interineti. Amasosiyete akora neza arimo kubaka imiryango y’amasosiyete, ateza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’abakozi n’amasosiyete ku nzego zose.

Muri icyo gihe, amakuru agaragaza ko abayobozi bakora neza ari ingenzi kurusha imbuga nkoranyambaga mu kubaka imiryango y’ibigo. Kimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi biranga abayobozi bakora neza muri iki gihe ni ugushyiraho umubano w’icyizere n’abakozi babo - harimo no gukoresha ibikoresho bishya byo gusabana no kubaka umuryango w’ibigo. Ibigo bikora neza cyane bizasaba abayobozi kubaka imiryango y’ibigo no kumenya ubuhanga kugira ngo bagere kuri iyi ntego - ubu bumenyi ntabwo bufitanye isano no gukoresha imbuga nkoranyambaga nshya cyangwa kutazikoresha.