Ubuhinde bwakomeje kuba ubwa gatandatu mu kohereza imyenda n'imyenda mu mahanga menshi mu 2023, bungana na 8.21% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byose.
Uru rwego rwiyongereyeho 7% mu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari wa 2024-25, aho iterambere ryihuse mu rwego rw’imyenda ikoze mu buryo bwateguwe. Ihungabana rya politiki y’ubutaka ryagize ingaruka ku byoherezwa mu mahanga mu ntangiriro za 2024.
Ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 1% bitewe n’ibura ry’imyenda ikorwa n’abantu ndetse n’ubwiyongere bw’imyenda y’ipamba itumizwa mu mahanga kugira ngo ishyigikire umusaruro.
Ubuhinde bwakomeje kugira umugabane ukomeye wa 3.9% ku isoko ry’imyenda n’imyenda ku isi, bugaragaza umwanya wa gatandatu mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ku isi mu 2023. Uru rwego rwari rufite 8.21% by’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byose Ubuhinde bukoresha. Nubwo hari ibibazo by’ubucuruzi ku isi, Amerika n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi byakomeje kuba ibihugu biza imbere mu Buhinde mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, bingana na 47% by’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga by’imyenda.
Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 7% bigera kuri miliyari 21.36 z'amadolari mu gihe cya Mata-Ukwakira cy'umwaka wa 2024-25, ugereranije na miliyari 20.01 z'amadolari mu gihe nk'icyo umwaka ushize. Imyenda ikozwe mu buryo bwa "Ready Made" (RMG) ni yo yayoboye ukwiyongera kw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigera kuri miliyari 8.73 z'amadolari, cyangwa 41% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byose. Imyenda y'ipamba yakurikiyeho kuri miliyari 7.08 z'amadolari, naho imyenda ikorwa n'abantu igera kuri 15% kuri miliyari 3.11 z'amadolari.
Ibikoresho byo kuboha by'uruziga
Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 7% bigera kuri miliyari 21.36 z'amadolari mu gihe cya Mata-Ukwakira cy'umwaka wa 2024-25, ugereranije na miliyari 20.01 z'amadolari mu gihe nk'icyo umwaka ushize. Imyenda ikozwe mu buryo bwa "Ready Made" (RMG) ni yo yayoboye ukwiyongera kw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigera kuri miliyari 8.73 z'amadolari, cyangwa 41% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byose. Imyenda y'ipamba yakurikiyeho kuri miliyari 7.08 z'amadolari, naho imyenda ikorwa n'abantu igera kuri 15% kuri miliyari 3.11 z'amadolari.
Ariko, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ku isi byahuye n’imbogamizi mu ntangiriro za 2024, ahanini bitewe n’ibibazo bya politiki nk’ikibazo cy’inyanja itukura n’ikibazo cya Bangladesh. Ibi bibazo byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku bikorwa byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga muri Mutarama-Werurwe 2024. Minisiteri y’imyenda yavuze mu itangazo ryagenewe abanyamakuru ko ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’ubwoya n’imyenda yo mu bwoko bwa handla byagabanutseho 19% na 6%, mu gihe ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byo mu bindi byiciro byagaragaje iterambere.
Ku ruhande rw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, imyenda n’imyenda by’Ubuhinde byinjijwe mu mahanga byari miliyari 5.43 z’amadolari hagati ya Mata na Ukwakira 2024-25, bigabanutseho 1% ugereranyije na miliyari 5.46 z’amadolari muri icyo gihe kimwe cya 2023-24.
Muri iki gihe, urwego rw'imyenda ikorwa n'abantu rwari rufite 34% by'imyenda yose yatumizwaga mu Buhinde, ifite agaciro ka miliyari 1.86 z'amadolari, kandi iterambere ryatewe ahanini n'icyuho cy'ibikenewe mu gutanga umusaruro. Ukwiyongera kw'imyenda ikoze mu ipamba byatewe no gukenera imyenda y'ipamba ikoreshwa igihe kirekire, bigaragaza ko Ubuhinde burimo gukora cyane kugira ngo bwongere ubushobozi bw'umusaruro w'imbere mu gihugu kugira ngo buhaze ibyifuzo by'abaguzi bikomeje kwiyongera. Iyi nzira y'ingamba ishyigikira inzira y'Ubuhinde yo kwiyubaka no kwagura inganda z'imyenda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 13-2025