Hamwe no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga ry’inganda zitunganya inganda mu gihugu, icyifuzo cy’abantu mu buryo bwa digitale no kumenyekanisha amakuru mu gukora imyenda cyarushijeho kwiyongera.Akamaro ko kubara ibicu, amakuru manini, interineti yibintu, ubwenge bwubukorikori, iyerekwa, hamwe na 5G kuzamura imyenda yubwenge yagiye yitabwaho buhoro buhoro nintiti.Ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyenda y’imyambaro n’imyenda yibanda cyane cyane ku kuzamura iterambere ry’imikorere, kumenyekanisha amakuru, guhuza imiyoboro, n’urwego rw’ubwenge rw’imyenda y’imyenda n’imyenda, bisobanura ibisobanuro n’ibisobanuro byikora, guhuza imiyoboro, kumenyesha amakuru, n’ubwenge.Gutezimbere no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ni ngombwa cyane.

kwikora

Automation bivuga kurangiza umurimo runaka ukoresheje ibikoresho bya mashini cyangwa sisitemu ukurikije inzira zabigenewe zitabigizemo uruhare nta muntu cyangwa abantu bake, bakunze kwita imashini ikora, ariryo shingiro ryamakuru, imiyoboro nubwenge.Kwiyoroshya mu nganda n’imyenda akenshi bivuga gukoresha imashini n’ibikoresho byateye imbere mu gushushanya, gutanga amasoko, kubyara umusaruro, ibikoresho no kugurisha, harimo imashini zikata ibyuma, imashini zidoda zikoresha, sisitemu zo kumanika n’ibindi bikoresho bishobora kugabanya imbaraga z’umurimo kugira ngo bigerweho ubushobozi bwo kubyaza umusaruro.Iterambere ryiza kandi ryiza.

Kumenyesha amakuru

Kumenyekanisha amakuru bivuga gukoresha ibikoresho byubwenge bishingiye kuri mudasobwa byakozwe ninganda cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo, bifatanije nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukora, kugirango bagere ku ntera y’umusaruro.Kumenyekanisha imyenda n'imyenda ni igishushanyo, umusaruro, ibikoresho, ububiko, kugurisha, hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga igizwe na software igaragara, ibikoresho byinshi, hamwe na sisitemu yo kuyobora byoroshye.Mu rwego rw’imyenda n’imyenda, kumenyekanisha amakuru akenshi bivuga ko amakuru atandukanye yinganda cyangwa inganda ashobora kubikwa, kugirwa inama, no gucungwa binyuze muri software cyangwa ibikoresho, bikoreshwa mukuzamura ishyaka ryumusaruro wabakora no kuzamura amakuru muri rusange kugenzura amakuru abayobozi, nka sisitemu yubwenge ya kanban, sisitemu ya MES na sisitemu ya ERP kugirango bagere kumusaruro uhamye, imikorere inoze no kuzamura ukuri kwamakuru yubuyobozi.

Urusobe

Guhuza ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru bivuga gukoresha mudasobwa, itumanaho nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga kugirango uhuze ama terefone atandukanye kandi ushyikirane ukurikije protocole zimwe kugirango ugere kubisabwa na buri terminal.Ubundi bwoko bwurusobe rwerekeza kuri horizontal na vertical biterwa na entreprise kuri sisitemu yose nkumuhuza winganda zose cyangwa umuryango wose, ugakora umuyoboro uhuza utambitse kandi uhagaritse.Imiyoboro ikoreshwa kenshi mu nganda n’imyenda yiga ibibazo kurwego rwibigo, iminyururu yinganda, hamwe n’inganda.Irashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwo guhuza ibicuruzwa, guhuza amakuru yumushinga, no guhuza ibikorwa, birimo guhererekanya amakuru hamwe no gufatanya no hejuru.Guhuza imiyoboro yimyenda n imyenda akenshi bivuga gukoresha software isangiwe hamwe nibisangano bisangiwe mubikorwa byumusaruro nabantu cyangwa abantu ku giti cyabo.Binyuze mu guhuza urubuga, umusaruro winganda zose ugaragaza imiterere yubufatanye bwiza.

Ubwenge

Intelligentisation bivuga ibiranga ibintu bikoresha imiyoboro ya mudasobwa, amakuru manini, ubwenge bwubukorikori nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga kugirango bukore kugirango abantu babone ibyo bakeneye bitandukanye.Muri rusange, gukora ubwenge bivuze ko binyuze mugukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru, imashini nibikoresho bishobora kugira buhoro buhoro kwiga, kwimenyekanisha no kwiyumvisha ibintu bisa nkibyabantu, bashoboye kwifatira ibyemezo bonyine, kandi bakusanya ubumenyi bwabo binyuze muri gufata ibyemezo nibikorwa, harimo igishushanyo mbonera cyubwenge Sisitemu, sisitemu yimyenda yubwenge, hamwe na sisitemu yohereza ibicuruzwa byubwenge bifite ubushobozi bwo kwigira, ni ukuvuga, imyigire isanzwe yiga imashini.

Gukorana

Gukorana nubufatanye bivuga gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru kugirango ugere ku gishushanyo mbonera cy’ibicuruzwa, gukora no gucunga hagati y’urunigi rutangwa cyangwa ihuriro ry’inganda, no gukoresha neza umutungo uhindura uburyo bw’umwimerere n’uburyo bw’ubufatanye.Mu rwego rwimyenda n imyenda, ubufatanye bushobora kugaragara mubice bitatu byubufatanye hagati yimishinga, ubufatanye bwurwego, hamwe nubufatanye.Nyamara, iterambere rigezweho ryikoranabuhanga rikorana n’inganda ryibanda cyane cyane ku musaruro urambye ukoresha cyane umutungo ukoreshwa na guverinoma cyangwa abayobozi b’amatsinda.Mubikorwa.