1.uburyo bwo guhagararirwa
- Kubara Ibipimo (Nm) bivuga uburebure bwa metero ya garama yintambara (cyangwa fibre) mugihe cyongeye kugaruka.
Nm = L (ubumwe m) / G (igice g).
- Kubara inch (Ne) Bivuga umubare wa metero 840 zipamba yipamba ipima ikiro 1 (garama 453,6) (ubwoya bw'ubwoya ni metero 560 kuri pound) (metero 1 = metero 0,9144).
Ne = L (igice y) / {G (igice p) X840)}.
Ibara rya santimetero nigice cyo gupima cyerekanwe nuburinganire bwigihugu bwa kera kubwubunini bwimyenda y'ipamba, bwasimbuwe numubare wihariye.Niba ikiro 1 cyintambara gifite metero 60 840 z'uburebure, ubudodo bwiza ni santimetero 60, bushobora kwandikwa nka 60S.Guhagararirwa no kubara uburyo bwa santimetero yo kubara imirongo ni kimwe na metero yo kubara.
2.Sisitemu ihamye
Yerekeza ku buremere bwuburebure runaka bwa fibre cyangwa umugozi.
Gutoya agaciro, ni byiza cyane.Ibipimo byayo bipima birimo umubare wihariye (Ntex) hamwe nuwihakana (Nden).
- Ntex, cyangwa tex, bivuga uburemere bwa garama ya metero 1000 z'uburebure bwa fibre cyangwa umugozi mugihe cyagenwe cyateganijwe mbere, kizwi kandi nkumubare.
Ntex = 1000G (igice g) / L (igice m)
Ku rudodo rumwe, umubare w’inyandiko urashobora kwandikwa mu buryo bwa “18 tex”, bivuze ko iyo umugozi ufite metero 1000 z'uburebure, uburemere bwawo ni garama 18.Umubare wimigozi ingana numubare wimyenda imwe igwizwa numubare wimigozi.Kurugero, 18X2 bivuze ko imipira ibiri imwe ya tex 18 ihujwe, naho ply nziza ni 36.Iyo umubare wimyenda imwe igizwe nimigozi itandukanye, umubare wimigozi nigiteranyo cyimibare ya buri mugozi umwe.
Kuri fibre, umubare winyandiko ni munini cyane, kandi ukunze kugaragara muri decitex (Ndtex).Decitex (unit dtex) bivuga uburemere muri garama ya fibre 10000m ya fibre mugihe cyo kugarura ubuhehere.
Ndtex = (10000G × Gk) / L = 10 × Ntex
- Denier (Nden) irahakana, bivuga uburemere bwa garama za 9000m z'uburebure cyangwa ubudodo mugihe cyateganijwe mbere.
Nden = 9000G (igice g) / L (igice m)
Guhakana birashobora kugaragazwa nka: 24 uhakana, 30 uhakana nibindi.Guhakana imirongo bigaragazwa kimwe numubare wihariye.Denier isanzwe ikoreshwa mugusobanura ubwiza bwa silike fibre naturel cyangwa fibre fibre filament.
3. kwerekana uburyo
Kubara imyenda nuburyo bwo kwerekana ubudodo, mubusanzwe bugaragazwa nkibara rya santimetero (S) muri "sisitemu yuburemere bwihariye" (ubu buryo bwo kubara bugabanijwemo ibipimo bya metero na santimetero), ni ukuvuga: mubuyobozi Ukurikije imiterere yubushuhe kugarura (8.5%), umubare wa skeins ufite uburebure bwa metero 840 kuri skein mu rudodo ruzunguruka ipima ikiro kimwe numubare.
Mubisanzwe, mugihe ukora ubucuruzi bwimyenda, amagambo menshi yumwuga arimo uruhare: kubara, ubucucike.None ni izihe ngaruka zibara zibara n'ubucucike bigira ku bwiza bw'igitambara?
Abantu bamwe barashobora kuba bakiri mubitekerezo. Ingingo ikurikira izajya muburyo burambuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-13-2022