Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu bigo bya 199 byo mu mahanga no kumyenda: Munsi ya Coronangiro ingorane nyamukuru zihuye nibigo!

Ku ya 18 Mata, ibirwa bishinzwe imibare byasohoye ibikorwa by'ubukungu bw'igihugu mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2022. Nk'uko GDP y'Ubushinwa yari miliyari 27.017.8 kwiyongera k'umwaka wa 4.8%. Ubwiyongere bwa buri gihembwe bwari 1.3%. Ibipimo rusange byamakuru biri munsi yiterambere ryisoko, nicyo cyerekana imikorere nyayo yubukungu bwubushinwa.

Ubu Ubushinwa burwana niki cyorezo. Gukumira icyorezo no kurwanya ingamba zo kugenzura ahantu hatandukanye byagize ingaruka runaka mubukungu. Ingamba zihariye zihariye zamenyekanye kandi kurwego rwigihugu kugirango bihute gusubiramo akazi no gutanga umusaruro no gutobora ibikoresho. Ku mishinga yimyenda, icyorezo cya vuba cyagize ingaruka kumusaruro no gukora ibigo byizewe?

Vuba aha, ishyirahamwe ry'imyenda rya Jiangsu ryakoze ibibazo bya 199 ku rwego rwa 199 ku mbaraga z'icyorezo giheruka ku musaruro no gukora ibigo byashize, imyambaro y'imyenda y'imyenda, n'ingamba z'imyenda n'ibikoresho 4 by'imyenda. Nk'uko ubushakashatsi bwerekana, 25.13% by'abakora no gukora ku bigo birenga 50% ", 18.09%". Icyorezo kigira ingaruka zikomeye ku musaruro no gukora ibigo bihagaze, bikwiye kwitabwaho no kwitabwaho.

Munsi yicyorezo, ingorane zikomeye zihura ninganda zihuye

Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko mu buryo bwose, bitatu bya mbere ari: "Ibicuruzwa byo hejuru n'ibiciro" (73.3,37%), "kugabanya ibicuruzwa ku isoko" (66.83%). (65.33%). kurenza kimwe cya kabiri. Abandi ni: "Biragoye gukusanya konti yakirwa", "Isosiyete ikeneye kwishyura ibyangiritse kuko bidashobora gukora amasezerano yo gucuruza ku gihe", "biragoye cyane kuzamura inkunga" n'ibindi. By'umwihariko:

(1) Igiciro cyumusaruro nubuzima ni hejuru, kandi uruganda rufite umutwaro uremereye

Ahanini bigaragarira muri: Icyorezo cyatumye urwanya ubwikorezi n'ibikoresho, ibikoresho bibisi n'ibikoresho, n'ibicuruzwa ntibishobora no kuzamuka kandi binini kandi bikabije byazamutse cyane; Ibiciro byumwaka byagiye byumwaka numwaka. Kuzamuka, ubwiteganyirize hamwe nibindi bikoresha bikomeye ni binini cyane; Ibiciro by'ubukode ni byinshi, amaduka menshi ntabwo akora neza, cyangwa afunze; Kwirinda isosiyete yo kwirinda amafaranga yiyongera.

(2) kugabanuka kwamasoko yisoko

Amasoko yo hanze:Kubera inzitizi y'ibikoresho no gutwara abantu, ingero n'icyitegererezo cyagejejwe ku bakiriya ntibishobora gutangwa mugihe, kandi abakiriya ntibashobora kwemeza mugihe, kandi abakiriya badashobora kwemeza mugihe, bigira ingaruka kuburyo bwo kubicuruzwa binini. Noodles n'ibikoresho ntibishobora kwinjira, byatumye hagamijwe guhagarikwa. Ibicuruzwa ntibishobora gutangwa, kandi ibicuruzwa byatwitswe mububiko. Abakiriya bahangayikishijwe cyane nigihe cyo gutanga amategeko, kandi amabwiriza yakurikiyeho nayo yagize ingaruka. Kubwibyo, umubare munini wabakiriya b'abanyamahanga bahagaritse gushyira amabwiriza barategereza bakareba. Amabwiriza menshi azimurirwa mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu tundi turere.

Isoko ry'imbere:Kubera gufunga no kugenzura icyorezo, abashinzwe umutekano ntibashobora gusohora igihe, abakiriya badashobora gusura isosiyete bisanzwe, abakozi bashinzwe ubucuruzi ntibashoboraga gukora ibikorwa byo kugurisha bisanzwe, kandi gutakaza abakiriya byari bikomeye. Mu rwego rwo gucuruza, kubera gufunga bidasanzwe no kugenzura bidasanzwe, amaduka n'amaduka ntibishobora gukora mu turere dutandukanye mu bucuruzi bwaragaragaye, abakiriya batinyuka gushora byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabazwa byoroshye, kandi imitako yububiko irabagirana. Byatewe n'iki cyorezo, abakiriya bagiye guhaha cyane, umushahara wagabanutse, umuguzi arasaba yagabanutse, kandi isoko ryo kugurisha mu gihugu ryari rifite ubunebwe. Kugurisha kumurongo ntibishobora gutangwa kumwanya kubera impamvu zifatika, bikaviramo umubare munini.

(3) Ntibishobora kubyara no gukora mubisanzwe

Mugihe cyorezo cyicyorezo, kubera gufungwa no kugenzura, abakozi ntibashoboraga kugera kumyanya yabo ubusanzwe, ibicuruzwa bitari byoroshye, kandi hari ibibazo byo gutwara ibikoresho bibisi, kandi habaye ibibazo byo gutwara ibigo bifatiye, kandi byakorewe ibigo byarangiye, n'ibindi byarangwaga.

84.92% byamasosiyete yabajijwe yerekanye ko hari ibyago byinshi mugusubiza amafaranga

Icyorezo cy'icyorezo gifite ingaruka eshatu zikomeye ku mafranga y'ibikorwa, ahanini mu bijyanye no guterwa, gutera inkunga n'imyenda: 84.92% by'ibigo byagabanutse ko ari byo byagabanutse kandi bihuze birakomeye. Bitewe n'umusaruro udasanzwe n'ibikorwa byinshi bitanga umusaruro, Gutanga ibicuruzwa byatinze, gutumiza ingano, kugurisha kumurongo no kumurongo birahagarikwa, kandi hari ibyago byinshi byo kugaruka cyane; 20,6% by'ibigo ntibishobora kwishyura inguzanyo n'izindi myenda mu gihe, kandi igitutu cy'amafaranga yiyongera; 12.56% by'ibigo byigihe gito cyo gutera inkunga byagabanutse; 10.05% by'imishinga yagabanije gushaka ibyo bakeneye; 6.53% by'ibigo bireba ibyago byo gukurwaho cyangwa gucika.

Igitutu cyakomeje kunanirwa mu gihembwe cya kabiri

Amakuru mabi yimishinga yimyenda iragenda igenda

Dufatiye kuri iki gihe, igitutu cyahuye nacyo cyimyenda mu gihembwe cya kabiri cyuyu mwaka kiracyahagarikwa ugereranije nigihembwe cya mbere. Vuba, ibiciro byingufu byarayogeje nibiciro byibiribwa byaramutse bikabije. Ariko, imbaraga zumvikanye rwimyenda n'imyambaro bifite intege nke, kandi biragoye kwiyongera. Generanye n'amakimbirane akomeje hagati y'Uburusiya na Ukraine no gushyira mu bikorwa guverinoma y'Amerika ishinzwe gutumiza mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano buhoro buhoro, imishinga y'imyenda yagiye isohoka buhoro buhoro. Ikibanza kinini gihita no gukwirakwiza icyorezo cyatumye kandi igenzura ibintu mu gihe cya kabiri n'icya gatatu cya 2022 bikabije, kandi ingaruka za "dinamike" ku bigo by'imyenda ntibishobora gukemurwa.