Imyenda yacu y'ubu irashobora kugabanywa muburyo bubiri: kuboha no kuboha.Ububoshyi bugabanijwemo kuboha imyenda no kuboha, kandi kuboha imyenda birashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwo guhinduranya ibumoso n'iburyo bwo kuboha no kuzunguruka.Imashini zamasogisi, imashini za gants, imashini zimbere zidafite ubudodo, harimo imashini zidoda zizunguruka tuvuga ubu zose zikoresha uburyo bwo kuboha uruziga.
Imashini iboha izenguruka ni izina risanzwe, kandi izina ryayo rya siyansi ni imashini yo kuboha.Kuberako imashini ziboha zizenguruka zifite sisitemu nyinshi zo kuboha (bita inzira yo kugaburira imigozi muri sosiyete), umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka byihuse, umusaruro mwinshi, guhindura imiterere yihuse, ubwiza bwimyenda myiza, uburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha, inzira nke, hamwe no guhuza ibicuruzwa bikomeye, bungutse byinshi y'inyungu.Iterambere ryiza, gusaba no kwiteza imbere.
Hariho ibyiciro rusange rusange byimashini ziboha: 1.imashini isanzwe (isanzweumwenda umwe, imyenda ibiri, imbavu), 2.imashini ya terry, 3.imashini zubwoya, 4.imashini ya jacquard, 5.imashini yimodoka, 6. imashini zihererekanya n'ibindi.
Imiterere rusange nyamukuru yimashini ibohaibikoresho birashobora kugabanywamo ibice bikurikira:
1.Ibice bigize ikadiri.Hano hari amaguru atatu yikoreye imitwaro, isahani nini, ibikoresho bya plaque nini, ihererekanyabubasha hamwe nogutanga ubufasha.Imyenda imweimashini ifite impeta-yikuramo impeta ya creel, naimyenda ibiriimashini ifite amaguru atatu ashyigikira hagati, isahani nini nibikoresho binini bya plaque, hamwe ninteko ya barrale.Birasabwa gukoresha ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kuri barriel, bigira uruhare runini muguhisha imirongo itambitse yaimyenda ibiriibitambara.
Sisitemu yo gutanga imyenda.Imyenda imanika creel, imashini ya tripod impeta yintambara, ibiryo byogosha, ikariso ya spandex, umukandara wo kugaburira umugozi, uruziga ruyobora nozzle, uruziga ruyobora spandex, umugozi ugaburira isahani ya aluminiyumu, umukandara utwara moteri ya servo nawo wakoreshejwe mu myaka ibiri ishize, ariko bitewe nigiciro kimwe nu ituze ryibicuruzwa, hasigaye kugenzurwa niba bishobora kuzamurwa cyane.
3. Imiterere.Agasanduku kamashini, kamera, silinderi, inshinge zo kuboha (umwenda umweimashini ifite sinkers)
4. Gukurura no kuzunguruka.Sisitemu yo kumanura sisitemu irashobora kugabanwa muburyo busanzwe bwo kuzunguruka kumanura sisitemu, intego-ebyiri zo kuzunguruka kumanura no kumashini ibumoso, hamwe nimashini zifungura ubugari.Mu myaka yashize, ibigo byinshi byateje imbere imashini zifungura ubugari hamwe na moteri ya servo, ishobora kugabanya neza amazi.
5. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Igenzura, ibizunguruka byuzuzanya, inverter, oiler (oiler ya elegitoronike na moteri yumuyaga), moteri nyamukuru.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-04-2024